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Book of 2 Chronicles - Chapter 25 - Verse 21

25:21
So Joash the king of Israel went up; and they saw one another in the face, both he and Amaziah king of Judah, at Bethshemesh, which belongeth to Judah.

Meaning

In this verse, Joash the king of Israel and Amaziah king of Judah come face to face at Bethshemesh, which is located in Judah. This encounter holds significant historical and political importance as it represents a meeting between the two rulers of the divided kingdoms of Israel and Judah. The interaction between Joash and Amaziah at Bethshemesh is a rare moment of direct confrontation between the two kingdoms, offering a glimpse into the complex and often tumultuous relationship between Israel and Judah during this period. This event showcases the dynamics of power and diplomacy between the neighboring kingdoms, shedding light on the challenges and conflicts faced by the ancient Israelites and Judeans as they navigated a volatile political landscape. The meeting at Bethshemesh serves as a pivotal moment in the history of the divided kingdoms, highlighting the tensions and alliances that shaped the region during this era.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse where Joash, the king of Israel, met Amaziah, the king of Judah, at Bethshemesh, we can see a theme of confrontation and conflict between the two kingdoms. The meeting between these two leaders symbolizes the ongoing political and spiritual divisions among the Israelites. The location of Bethshemesh, which belonged to Judah, highlights the territorial disputes and power struggles that often characterized the relationship between the Northern and Southern Kingdoms. Additionally, the fact that they "saw one another in the face" suggests a direct, personal confrontation between the two kings, reflecting the tension and animosity that existed between their respective nations. This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and division among God's chosen people, illustrating the importance of unity and faithfulness to God's commands.

American Standard Version

So Joash king of Israel went up; and he and Amaziah king of Judah looked one another in the face at Beth-shemesh, which belongeth to Judah.
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