Book of 2 Chronicles - Chapter 11 - Verse 21
Meaning
Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, was known for his great number of wives and concubines. However, this verse highlights his particular affection for Maachah, the daughter of Absalom, above all his other wives and concubines. The verse provides insight into Rehoboam's family life, revealing that he had a total of eighteen wives and threescore (sixty) concubines, which resulted in a large family with twenty-eight sons and threescore (sixty) daughters. This verse serves to illustrate the complex dynamics of ancient royal families and the polygamous nature of society during that time. It showcases Rehoboam's preference for Maachah and sheds light on the customs and practices of the period. Despite Rehoboam's many marriages and children, his love for Maachah stood out, emphasizing her special position in his life amidst a large and diverse family structure.
Theological Overview
Rehoboam's actions in loving Maachah, the daughter of Absalom, above all his other wives and concubines, raise theological questions regarding his devotion to God. The Bible is clear that God intended marriage to be a sacred union between one man and one woman, yet Rehoboam's choice to favor one wife over the others goes against this fundamental principle. Additionally, his excessive number of wives and concubines—eighteen wives and threescore concubines—demonstrates his greed and lack of self-control, attributes that are frowned upon in the eyes of God. The resulting large family of twenty-eight sons and threescore daughters further highlights the consequences of Rehoboam's actions. Through a theological lens, this verse serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of straying from God's intended design for marriage and relationships.