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Book of 2 Chronicles - Chapter 11 - Verse 1

11:1
And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he gathered of the house of Judah and Benjamin an hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, which were warriors, to fight against Israel, that he might bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam.

Meaning

In the verse provided, Rehoboam, the son of King Solomon, is depicted as gathering a formidable army of 180,000 chosen warriors from the tribes of Judah and Benjamin to reclaim the kingdom from Israel. This act signifies Rehoboam's determination to assert his leadership and authority over the divided kingdom of Israel. The decision to mobilize such a large force also reflects the intense political tensions and power struggles that characterized the era following King Solomon's death.

Furthermore, this verse showcases the theme of internal strife and conflict within the Israelite kingdom, as Rehoboam's actions ultimately lead to a civil war between the tribes of Judah and Benjamin against the rest of Israel. The verse highlights the consequences of division and disobedience to God's laws, as the rivalry between the northern and southern kingdoms intensifies in the pursuit of power and control.

Overall, the verse serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of pride, ambition, and political intrigue, emphasizing the importance of unity, humility, and obedience in achieving peace and prosperity among the people of God. Through Rehoboam's military campaign, readers are reminded of the consequences of division and the need for true unity under God's sovereign rule.

Theological Overview

Rehoboam's gathering of an army to fight against Israel after the kingdom split has theological implications that highlight the consequences of division within the nation of Israel. This act mirrors the internal strife that led to the division of the kingdom in the first place, showing the ongoing consequences of sin and disobedience. The symbolism of choosing Judah and Benjamin, two of the tribes loyal to the house of David, emphasizes the importance of remaining faithful to God's chosen leaders and the consequences of rebellion against God's appointed rulers. The word "warriors" signifies the gravity of the conflict and the need for strong, capable soldiers to defend the kingdom. This verse underscores the importance of unity, obedience, and loyalty to God, highlighting the destructive nature of division and the consequences of straying from God's path.

American Standard Version

And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam.
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