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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 8 - Verse 13

8:13
And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.

Meaning

Genesis 41:15-16 in the Bible discusses the dream that Pharaoh had, in which he saw seven cows that were fat and then seven cows that were lean. In Joseph's interpretation of the dream, he explains that the seven fat cows represent seven years of plenty, while the seven lean cows represent seven years of famine that will follow. Joseph goes on to advise Pharaoh to appoint a wise and discerning man to oversee the food storage during the years of plenty, so that there will be enough food to sustain the people during the years of famine. The verse "And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers" can be interpreted as a foreshadowing of the preparations needed to endure the impending famine. By training women in the culinary arts, there would be a strategic advantage in ensuring that there would be enough food available to feed the population during the difficult times ahead.

Theological Overview

The verse "And he recites the characteristics of the confectioners, the cooks, and the bakers that will be taken from the daughters of the people captured in battle" has been subject to various theological interpretations. Some scholars believe that this verse highlights the ways in which women were often subjugated and assigned tasksves in ancient societies. The roles of confectionaries, cooks, and bakers were typically associated with domestic work and were seen as inferior to other professions. By mentioning these specific roles, the verse may be highlighting the degrading treatment of women during times of war. Additionally, some scholars suggest that this verse may also serve as a metaphor for the ways in which conquerors would strip the conquered people of their culture and heritage, turning them into servants and slaves. Word studies reveal that the Hebrew words used in this verse emphasize the menial tasks assigned to these women, further underscoring their powerless position in society. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of examining the cultural and historical context in order to fully understand the implications of biblical passages.

American Standard Version

And he will take your daughters to be perfumers, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.
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