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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 5 - Verse 7

5:7
And when the men of Ashdod saw that it was so, they said, The ark of the God of Israel shall not abide with us: for his hand is sore upon us, and upon Dagon our god.

Meaning

When the men of Ashdod witnessed the power of the God of Israel, as demonstrated through the afflictions brought upon them and their god Dagon, they quickly realized that they could not keep the ark of the Lord in their midst any longer. The verse highlights the fear and reverence the people of Ashdod had for the God of Israel, acknowledging His undeniable presence and authority. The men of Ashdod recognized that they were no match for the power of the God of Israel, as His hand was heavy upon them and their false god Dagon. This verse serves as a reminder of the sovereignty and power of the one true God, who cannot be contained or manipulated by human beings. It underscores the importance of respecting and honoring the Lord's presence, as well as the consequences of defying His authority. The people of Ashdod's response illustrates the awe-inspiring impact of encountering the living God and the need for humility and obedience in His presence.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, the theological interpretation revolves around the concept of divine power and sovereignty. The men of Ashdod, upon witnessing the consequences of having the ark of the God of Israel in their midst, quickly come to the realization that they are facing the wrath of a powerful deity. Their own god, Dagon, is shown to be powerless in comparison to the might of the God of Israel, as evidenced by the physical manifestations of His displeasure. This highlights the theological theme of the supremacy of the one true God over all others. The word study within this verse, particularly focused on the phrase "his hand is sore upon us," emphasizes the direct and forceful nature of God's intervention in the affairs of men. The word "sore" denotes a severity and intensity in God's actions, underscoring the idea that His judgments are not to be taken lightly. Overall, this verse serves as a powerful demonstration of God's authority and the consequences of defying His will.

American Standard Version

And when the men of Ashdod saw that it was so, they said, The ark of the God of Israel shall not abide with us; for his hand is sore upon us, and upon Dagon our god.
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