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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 31 - Verse 7

31:7
And when the men of Israel that were on the other side of the valley, and they that were on the other side Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.

Meaning

After King Saul and his sons were killed in battle, the men of Israel saw that their army was defeated and fled in fear. This caused panic among the Israelites, leading them to abandon their cities and flee for safety. The Philistines, their longstanding enemies, took advantage of the situation and seized control of the deserted cities, making them their own. This event marked a devastating loss for the Israelites and a significant victory for the Philistines, changing the landscape of the region. The verse highlights the consequences of the defeat of the Israelite army and the subsequent retreat of the people, as well as the opportunistic actions of their enemies. It serves as a reminder of the importance of unity and strength in times of conflict and the consequences of defeat in battle.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the consequences of Israel's disobedience and lack of faith in God. The men of Israel were defeated in battle, leading to the death of Saul and his sons. This event shows the importance of trusting in God and following His commands, as the Israelites faced defeat when they turned away from Him. Additionally, the Philistines occupying the deserted cities symbolize the enemy's takeover when God's people abandon their land and flee in fear. This verse serves as a reminder of the need for unwavering faith and obedience to God, as well as the consequences of straying from His path.

American Standard Version

And when the men of Israel that were on the other side of the valley, and they that were beyond the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.
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