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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 23 - Verse 18

23:18
And they two made a covenant before the LORD: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Samuel, we see the deep friendship and bond of loyalty between David and Jonathan. They made a covenant before the Lord, a solemn agreement that bound them together in friendship and mutual support. David, who was fleeing from King Saul, found refuge in the wood, while Jonathan returned to his house. This verse highlights the strength of their friendship and their commitment to each other, even in times of adversity.

David and Jonathan's covenant before the Lord symbolizes their deep connection and loyalty to each other. Despite the challenges they faced, they remained true to their friendship and supported each other. David's stay in the wood and Jonathan's return to his house show the different paths they took but their bond remained strong. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of friendship and loyalty in the face of difficulties. It also showcases the power of faith and commitment to God in relationships.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse 'And they two made a covenant before the LORD: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.' is that it emphasizes the importance of making commitments and alliances in God's presence. The act of making a covenant before the LORD signifies the solemnity and sacredness of the agreement between David and Jonathan. It shows that their relationship is not just a casual friendship, but a bond that is recognized and blessed by God. Additionally, the fact that David stayed in the wood while Jonathan went to his house highlights the sacrifices and challenges that come with maintaining the covenant. This demonstrates the commitment and loyalty of both parties to uphold their promise to each other. In terms of word studies, the covenant made by David and Jonathan implies a strong bond or agreement that is rooted in faith and trust in God. The word "covenant" itself carries connotations of a sacred and binding relationship, highlighting the depth and seriousness of the commitment between the two men.

American Standard Version

And they two made a covenant before Jehovah: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
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