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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 22 - Verse 9

22:9
Then answered Doeg the Edomite, which was set over the servants of Saul, and said, I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub.

Meaning

Doeg the Edomite, a trusted official under King Saul, reported seeing David, known as the son of Jesse, visiting the priest Ahimelech at Nob. This event marked a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative, as it set the stage for a series of unfortunate events to unfold. Doeg's account would eventually lead to suspicion and paranoia on the part of King Saul, ultimately resulting in a tragic chain of events that would shape the course of David's life. The verse serves as a precursor to the challenges and trials that David would face in his journey, highlighting the role of betrayal and deceit in the political landscape of ancient Israel. It also sheds light on the tensions and rivalries that existed among the key figures of the time, emphasizing the complexities of power dynamics and the consequences of conflicting loyalties. The verse, therefore, serves as a foreshadowing of the trials and tribulations that would test David's character and faith in the chapters to come.

Theological Overview

Doeg the Edomite, who was overseeing King Saul's servants, reported to the king that he had seen David, who was known as the son of Jesse, visiting the priest Ahimelech in Nob. This seemingly innocent encounter would have dire consequences as it set off a chain of events leading to the death of Ahimelech and his fellow priests by King Saul's order. This passage sheds light on the character of Doeg and his willingness to betray David to gain favor with Saul, ultimately leading to the tragic death of innocent priests. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the themes of betrayal, manipulation, and the consequences of making choices based on self-interest rather than righteousness. Word studies on key terms such as "Doeg," "Edomite," "Nob," "Ahimelech," and "Ahitub" can provide further insight into the historical and cultural context of this passage, enriching our understanding of the unfolding events in David's life.

American Standard Version

Then answered Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, and said, I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub.
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