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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 22 - Verse 17

22:17
And the king said unto the footmen that stood about him, Turn, and slay the priests of the LORD; because their hand also is with David, and because they knew when he fled, and did not shew it to me. But the servants of the king would not put forth their hand to fall upon the priests of the LORD.

Meaning

In this verse, King Saul commands his footmen to kill the priests of the LORD because they had helped David, who was perceived as a threat to Saul's kingship. The priests had aided David while he was fleeing from Saul, and Saul believed they were disloyal for not informing him of David's whereabouts. However, the footmen refused to carry out the king's order, showing their loyalty to the priests of the LORD rather than obeying Saul's unjust command. This event highlights the tension and conflict between Saul and David, as well as the moral dilemma faced by those caught in the midst of a power struggle. The refusal of the footmen to obey the king's order demonstrates a commitment to righteousness and a willingness to stand up against injustice, even in the face of potential repercussions.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, we see an example of a king giving a command that goes against the will of God. In this case, King Saul orders his footmen to kill the priests of the LORD because they had aided David, whom Saul viewed as a threat to his throne. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the dangers of allowing fear and jealousy to lead to unrighteous actions. Despite the king's orders, the footmen chose not to carry out the command, showing that even in the face of authority, their loyalty to God and His servants prevailed. This passage serves as a reminder to remain faithful to God's commands, even when faced with pressure or persecution. Word studies further illuminate the depth of loyalty and obedience shown by the footmen in this situation, shedding light on the importance of staying true to God's will above all else.

American Standard Version

And the king said unto the guard that stood about him, Turn, and slay the priests of Jehovah; because their hand also is with David, and because they knew that he fled, and did not disclose it to me. But the servants of the king would not put forth their hand to fall upon the priests of Jehovah.
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