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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 21 - Verse 11

21:11
And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands?

Meaning

When the servants of Achish questioned him about David, they were referring to a time when the Israelites praised David in song and dance, singing about his victories in battle. This verse reflects the recognition of David's growing reputation as a mighty warrior and leader. It acknowledges the contrast between the number of enemies Saul and David had defeated, highlighting David's greater success. The verse also alludes to the tension between David and Saul, as Saul became jealous of David's popularity and success, leading to a strained relationship between the two. This moment serves as a reminder of David's rise to power and the challenges he faced along the way. Additionally, it demonstrates the perception of David as a formidable figure to be reckoned with, even in the eyes of his enemies. Overall, this verse captures the complex dynamics of power, rivalry, and reputation in the biblical narrative.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, there is a theological interpretation that can be explored. The mention of David as the king of the land signifies his growing reputation and influence among the people. The comparison between the number of enemies slain by Saul and David reflects the Israelites' admiration and support for David as a strong and capable leader. This verse also highlights the power of music and dance as a means of conveying praise and admiration for individuals, as seen in the songs sung about David. Additionally, the conversation among Achish's servants shows how David's actions and victories are well-known and celebrated, not only among the Israelites but also among neighboring nations. This passage exemplifies the complex dynamics of power, reputation, and perception in the biblical narrative of David's rise to kingship.

American Standard Version

And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, And David his ten thousands?
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