Biblical Verses Biblical Verses & Resources

Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 20 - Verse 17

20:17
And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul.

Meaning

Jonathan causing David to swear again highlights the deep and intimate bond between the two men. The act of making someone swear was a common practice in ancient times to solidify a promise or commitment. Jonathan's request for David to swear again was not because he doubted David's loyalty, but rather an expression of his love and trust for him. The phrase "he loved him as he loved his own soul" illustrates the depth of Jonathan's affection for David, comparing it to the love he had for himself. This verse showcases the strong friendship and devotion between Jonathan and David, which played a significant role in various events throughout the Bible. Their relationship serves as an example of genuine camaraderie and loyalty that transcends societal expectations and norms.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the deep bond between Jonathan, the son of King Saul, and David is highlighted. The phrase "he loved him as he loved his own soul" demonstrates the profound nature of their relationship. The word "loved" in this context goes beyond mere friendship; it conveys a deep, loyal affection and commitment that Jonathan had for David. This kind of love is often associated with a covenant-like relationship, which is significant in the biblical narrative. The act of causing David to swear again indicates the seriousness of their bond, as making a solemn oath was a common way to solidify a promise or agreement in ancient times. This verse not only emphasizes the strong connection between Jonathan and David but also serves as a reminder of the importance of loyalty, love, and commitment in relationships, as exemplified by their enduring friendship.

American Standard Version

And Jonathan caused David to swear again, for the love that he had to him; for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
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