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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 2 - Verse 5

2:5
They that were full have hired out themselves for bread; and they that were hungry ceased: so that the barren hath born seven; and she that hath many children is waxed feeble.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Samuel in the Bible speaks to the unpredictable shifts in fortune that people often experience in life. It illustrates how those who were once well-off may find themselves in desperate need, while those who were once lacking may unexpectedly prosper. The imagery of hiring oneself out for bread highlights the lengths to which people will go to survive in times of scarcity. The mention of the barren woman giving birth to seven children symbolizes fertility and abundance, showcasing how blessings can come to those least expected. Conversely, the woman who once had many children but now grows feeble symbolizes the fragility of success and the transience of material wealth. This verse serves as a reminder of the ebb and flow of life's circumstances and the importance of remaining humble and grateful in both abundance and scarcity.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see a reversal of fortunes that may seem paradoxical at first glance. Those who were once full and satisfied resort to hiring themselves out for bread, while those who were hungry now have enough and no longer hunger. The barren woman, who was previously unable to conceive, now gives birth to seven children, symbolizing completeness and abundance. On the other hand, the woman who once had many children is now described as feeble. This verse can be interpreted theologically as a reflection of God's power to turn situations of lack and emptiness into abundance and fulfillment. It highlights the idea of divine reversal, where what was once considered impossible becomes possible through God's intervention. It also underscores the transient nature of earthly wealth and blessings, reminding us to place our trust in God for sustenance and provision.

American Standard Version

They that were full have hired out themselves for bread; And they that were hungry have ceased [to hunger] : Yea, the barren hath borne seven; And she that hath many children languisheth. [
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