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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 18 - Verse 13

18:13
Therefore Saul removed him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.

Meaning

In this verse, Saul is described as removing someone from his presence and appointing him as captain over a thousand. This action shows Saul's recognition of the individual's leadership qualities and capabilities to lead a larger group of people. By making him a captain over a thousand, Saul is entrusting him with a significant level of responsibility and authority. The phrase "he went out and came in before the people" indicates that the individual was fulfilling his duties as captain, leading and guiding the group with efficiency and effectiveness. This verse exemplifies the importance of recognizing and promoting individuals who demonstrate leadership potential and the ability to handle greater responsibilities. It also highlights the trust and confidence Saul placed in this individual to lead effectively in his appointed role.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Saul appoints David as his captain over a thousand men. This act demonstrates Saul's recognition of David's military prowess and leadership qualities. The word "captain" in Hebrew is "sar," which can also mean prince or ruler. By appointing David as captain, Saul is elevating him to a position of authority and responsibility within his army. The phrase "he went out and came in before the people" signifies David's role as a leader who led his troops into battle and back home safely. This verse showcases David's rise in prominence within Saul's kingdom, foreshadowing his future as the celebrated king of Israel. As we delve deeper into the theological interpretation of this verse, we see themes of divine providence and the fulfillment of God's plan. Despite Saul's initial intentions, God was orchestrating events to position David for his ultimate destiny as the chosen king of Israel. This verse serves as a pivotal moment in David's journey towards fulfilling his purpose as a leader anointed by God.

American Standard Version

Therefore Saul removed him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.
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