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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 18 - Verse 11

18:11
And Saul cast the javelin; for he said, I will smite David even to the wall with it. And David avoided out of his presence twice.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Samuel, we see the tense relationship between Saul, the king of Israel, and David, who had gained favor with the people due to his military successes. Saul, feeling threatened by David's rising popularity, decides to kill him by casting a javelin at him twice. This action symbolizes Saul's fear and jealousy towards David, as he sees him as a threat to his own position as king. David, however, manages to avoid the javelin both times, showcasing his quick thinking and agility. This verse highlights the political intrigue and danger that David faced as he navigated the complexities of serving under a king who saw him as a rival. It serves as a reminder of the challenges and obstacles that David faced on his journey to becoming king himself.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see Saul's growing jealousy and hatred towards David, who had become a hero in Israel for his victories over the Philistines. The act of throwing a javelin could be seen as a symbol of Saul's desire to eliminate David, as the javelin was a weapon used in warfare. The word "smite" in this context carries a sense of violence and destruction, indicating Saul's intention to harm David severely. David's avoidance of the javelin twice highlights his quick thinking and agility, as well as God's protection over him. This passage underscores the escalating tension between Saul and David, foreshadowing the trials and tribulations that David will face in the future.

American Standard Version

and Saul cast the spear; for he said, I will smite David even to the wall. And David avoided out of his presence twice.
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