Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 16 - Verse 6

When Samuel looked upon Eliab in 1 Samuel 16:6, he was expecting to see the next king of Israel, as the Lord had instructed him to anoint a new ruler. However, despite Eliab's outward appearance and stature, he was not the chosen one. This verse serves as a powerful reminder that God does not judge based on outward appearances, but looks at the heart. It teaches us that divine appointments and anointing do not conform to human standards or expectations. This moment with Eliab also serves to show Samuel's reliance on God's guidance and discernment. In the context of the broader story of David's anointing as king, this verse foreshadows the ways in which God's plan unfolds in unexpected and miraculous ways. As readers encounter this verse in the progression of the biblical narrative, they are invited to reflect on themes of divine providence, human folly, and the ultimate sovereignty of God over earthly rulers.

When Samuel looked upon Eliab and declared him to be the Lord's anointed, it reveals a theological interpretation of how God chooses His leaders. The word "anointed" in this verse comes from the Hebrew word "mashiach," which is also translated as "messiah" in the Old Testament. This foreshadows the coming of the ultimate Messiah, Jesus Christ, who would be anointed by God to fulfill His divine plan of salvation for all humanity.

Furthermore, this verse highlights the importance of discernment in recognizing God's chosen ones. Even though Eliab may have seemed like the ideal candidate based on outward appearances, God had a different plan in store. It serves as a reminder for us to not judge solely based on superficial qualities, but to seek God's guidance and discernment in recognizing His chosen vessels for His work.

Ultimately, this passage emphasizes the sovereignty and wisdom of God in selecting His anointed ones, and serves as a reminder for us to trust in His divine providence in all things.