Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 13 - Verse 17

When analyzing the verse "And the spoilers came out of the camp of the Philistines in three companies: one company turned unto the way that leadeth to Ophrah, unto the land of Shual," it is important to understand the historical context of the Philistines and their actions. The Philistines were a prominent enemy of the Israelites in the Old Testament, known for their military strength and frequent attacks on the Israelite camps. In this particular verse, the Philistines have organized themselves into three groups to launch an attack. One of these groups is specifically mentioned as turning towards Ophrah, located in the land of Shual. This strategic movement indicates the calculated nature of their attack, as they target specific regions to cause damage and instill fear among the Israelites. The verse serves as a reminder of the ongoing conflict between the Israelites and the Philistines, highlighting the constant threat of invasion and the need for vigilance and preparedness on the part of the Israelites.

In this verse, we see the Philistines sending out spoilers in three companies. The word "spoilers" comes from the Hebrew root word "shadad," which can mean to plunder, destroy, or devastate. The Philistines were known for their military prowess and often raided neighboring lands. The mention of three companies may symbolize the completeness or thoroughness of their attack. Additionally, the verse mentions one company turning towards Ophrah, which was a town in the territory of Benjamin. Ophrah is derived from the Hebrew word "oph," which means a place covered with dust or ashes. This could symbolize destruction or desolation. The land of Shual, towards which the company is heading, is thought to be a reference to the territory of the tribe of Judah. The word "Shual" means fox, and foxes were often associated with slyness or cunning. This could suggest that the Philistines were implementing a strategic and deceitful attack on the land. Overall, this verse provides insight into the military tactics and movements of the Philistines, as well as the symbolic meanings behind the locations mentioned.