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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 11 - Verse 7

11:7
And he took a yoke of oxen, and hewed them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the coasts of Israel by the hands of messengers, saying, Whosoever cometh not forth after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done unto his oxen. And the fear of the LORD fell on the people, and they came out with one consent.

Meaning

When Saul became the first king of Israel, he demonstrated his power and authority by taking a drastic action. He took a yoke of oxen, hewed them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the coasts of Israel as a warning to those who did not follow him and Samuel. This act symbolized a severe punishment for those who did not heed the call to gather and fight alongside their king. The message was clear - if you do not come forth to support Saul and Samuel, the same fate will befall your livestock. This harsh method of rallying troops had a profound impact on the people of Israel, as the fear of the Lord fell upon them, and they came out with one consent. This event ultimately served to unite the people under Saul's leadership and established his authority as the chosen king of Israel.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse from 1 Samuel 11:7 highlights the divine fear that fell upon the people of Israel when they heard Saul's decree. The act of cutting the yoke of oxen in pieces and sending them throughout all the coasts of Israel was a dramatic demonstration of King Saul's authority and power. It symbolized the consequences of disobedience or lack of allegiance to him as the newly appointed king. By invoking the name of the Lord in his declaration, Saul ensured that the people understood the gravity of their decision. The fear of the Lord that fell upon them was not merely a human response to a threat, but a recognition of divine authority behind Saul's words. The unity displayed by the people in responding to Saul's call is a testament to the power of leadership and the importance of following the chosen leader. This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of respecting divine authority.

American Standard Version

And he took a yoke of oxen, and cut them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the borders of Israel by the hand of messengers, saying, Whosoever cometh not forth after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done unto his oxen. And the dread of Jehovah fell on the people, and they came out as one man.
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