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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 1 - Verse 1

1:1
Now there was a certain man of Ramathaimzophim, of mount Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephrathite:

Meaning

Within the biblical narrative, the verse 'Now there was a certain man of Ramathaimzophim, of mount Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephrathite:' introduces us to the character of Elkanah, who plays a significant role in the story of Hannah and Samuel. Elkanah's lineage is traced back to Ramathaimzophim, a location associated with the hill country of Ephraim. His ancestry is highlighted, emphasizing his descent from Zuph, an Ephrathite. This detailed genealogy serves to provide context and authenticity to the narrative, grounding the story in a specific time and place. Elkanah's identity as an Ephrathite reveals his geographical and cultural background, shedding light on the customs and traditions he would have adhered to. Overall, this verse sets the stage for the subsequent events involving Elkanah, highlighting his importance in the unfolding story.

Theological Overview

The verse mentioned describes Elkanah, a man from Ramathaimzophim in mount Ephraim. The name Elkanah means "God has created" in Hebrew, signifying the belief that he was a gift from God. His lineage is listed, tracing back to his ancestors Jeroham, Elihu, Tohu, and Zuph, all of whom were from the tribe of Ephraim. The mention of Ramathaimzophim is significant as it means "the heights of the watchers" in Hebrew, suggesting a symbolic connection to divine oversight or spiritual insight. Mount Ephraim was known for its fertility and abundance, symbolizing Elkanah's potential for fruitfulness and prosperity. The designation of Elkanah as an Ephrathite is notable as it links him to the region of Bethlehem, known for its association with King David and the birth of Jesus. Overall, this verse provides historical and geographical context to Elkanah's background, highlighting the rich tapestry of his heritage and setting the stage for the events that unfold in his life.

American Standard Version

Now there was a certain man of Ramathaim-zophim, of the hill-country of Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite:
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