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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 20 - Verse 26

20:26
And it came to pass at the return of the year, that Benhadad numbered the Syrians, and went up to Aphek, to fight against Israel.

Meaning

At the return of the year, Benhadad, the king of Syria, gathered his army and set out to attack Israel at the city of Aphek. This verse from the Bible illustrates the ongoing conflict between the kingdoms of Syria and Israel during ancient times. The phrase "at the return of the year" suggests that this event took place at a specific time, possibly at the beginning of a new year or at a significant point in the calendar. Benhadad's actions demonstrate the aggressive nature of the Syrian kingdom and their willingness to engage in military campaigns against their neighbors. The city of Aphek served as a strategic location for the battle, highlighting the importance of geographical factors in ancient warfare. Overall, this verse provides historical context and insight into the political dynamics of the time, showcasing the continuous struggles between nations in the region.

Theological Overview

When exploring the theological interpretation of 1 Kings 20:26, we see a significant event unfolding as Benhadad, the king of Syria, gathers his troops to wage war against Israel. This verse marks the beginning of a crucial moment in the ongoing conflict between the two nations. Benhadad's decision to number his soldiers symbolizes his confidence in the strength of his army and his determination to defeat Israel. Additionally, the mention of Aphek as the location of the impending battle holds historical significance as it was a site where several battles were fought in biblical times. The word "Aphek" itself is derived from Hebrew, meaning "fortress" or "stronghold," emphasizing the strategic importance of the city in military campaigns.

As we delve into word studies related to this verse, the term "numbered" sheds light on Benhadad's meticulous preparation for the upcoming battle. The act of numbering the Syrians highlights the organization and discipline of the army under Benhadad's command. It also reflects the king's desire to assess the strength of his forces before engaging in warfare. This meticulous planning sets the stage for a confrontation that will have far-reaching consequences for both the Syrians and the people of Israel. Overall, 1 Kings 20:26 offers valuable insights into the military strategies and historical context of ancient battles, providing a rich tapestry for theological reflection and interpretation.

American Standard Version

And it came to pass at the return of the year, that Ben-hadad mustered the Syrians, and went up to Aphek, to fight against Israel.
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