Biblical Verses Biblical Verses & Resources

Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 1 - Verse 5

1:5
Then Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, I will be king: and he prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.

Meaning

Adonijah, the son of Haggith, displayed a sense of arrogance and ambition in his actions as recorded in 1 Kings 1:5. By exalting himself as the next king before David had chosen a successor, Adonijah showed disregard for the established order and divine plan for the monarchy. Furthermore, his preparation of chariots, horsemen, and men to run before him was a deliberate attempt to demonstrate power and authority, seeking to assert his claim to the throne forcefully. This verse illustrates the danger of pride and ambition when they are not aligned with God's will and timing. Adonijah's actions ultimately led to conflict and competition for the throne, highlighting the importance of humility, submission to authority, and faithfulness to God's plan in all our endeavors.

Theological Overview

From a theological perspective, the verse illustrates the dangers of pride and self-exaltation. Adonijah's desire to be king and his actions to achieve this goal demonstrate a lack of humility and a disregard for God's will. In the Hebrew language, the name Adonijah means "my Lord is Yahweh," which adds irony to his rebellious behavior as he seeks to exalt himself rather than submit to the Lord's authority. Additionally, the mention of chariots and horsemen in the verse may evoke memories of Israel's past kings who relied on military might rather than trust in God. The use of the number fifty, which symbolizes jubilee and freedom in the Bible, may hint at Adonijah's ambition to break free from the established order and seize power for himself. Overall, this verse serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of pride and the importance of recognizing and submitting to God's sovereignty.

American Standard Version

Then Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, I will be king: and he prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.
Previous VerseNext Verse