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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 1 - Verse 21

1:21
Otherwise it shall come to pass, when my lord the king shall sleep with his fathers, that I and my son Solomon shall be counted offenders.

Meaning

When King David uttered these words in 1 Kings 1:21, he was acknowledging the delicate political situation surrounding the succession to his throne. In ancient Israel, the transition of power from one king to the next was often accompanied by power struggles and even violence. David was worried that after his death, his son Solomon and himself would be considered as threats to the new king's rule. By saying that he and Solomon would be "counted offenders," David was expressing his fear that they would be seen as potential rivals to the next king's authority, putting their lives and positions in jeopardy. This verse highlights the complexities of royal succession in ancient Israel and the political turmoil that often accompanied it.

Theological Overview

When studying the theological interpretation of the verse from 1 Kings 1:21, it is important to consider the context in which it was spoken. In this passage, Nathan the prophet is warning Bathsheba about the potential consequences of Adonijah becoming king before Solomon. The phrase "sleep with his fathers" is a common euphemism used in the Bible to refer to death, indicating that David would pass away. The mention of Solomon being counted as an offender if Adonijah were to become king highlights the importance of following God's chosen lineage for the throne, as Solomon was the rightful heir according to God's plan. This verse emphasizes the theme of obedience to God's will and the consequences of straying from it. By examining the word "offenders," we can see that it signifies a deviation from God's ordained order and the potential for sin and rebellion against His plan. Overall, this verse reminds us of the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and following His guidance in all aspects of life.

American Standard Version

Otherwise it will come to pass, when my lord the king shall sleep with his fathers, that I and my son Solomon shall be counted offenders.
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