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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 1 - Verse 13

1:13
Go and get thee in unto king David, and say unto him, Didst not thou, my lord, O king, swear unto thine handmaid, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne? why then doth Adonijah reign?

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Kings, Bathsheba is questioning King David concerning the promise he had made to her. She reminds him of his oath that Solomon, her son, would be the rightful heir to the throne after him. Bathsheba is perplexed as to why Adonijah, another son of David, is trying to establish himself as king instead of Solomon. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of keeping one's promises and the consequences of attempting to go against them. It highlights the theme of succession and the significance of honoring commitments in the biblical narrative. The interaction between Bathsheba and David in this verse ultimately sets the stage for the resolution of the power struggle between Solomon and Adonijah.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of fulfilling promises and remaining faithful to one's word, especially in the context of royal succession and divine plans. In this particular situation, Bathsheba approaches King David to remind him of his sworn oath that Solomon would be his successor. By questioning why Adonijah, another son of David, is trying to usurp the throne, Bathsheba is emphasizing the divine mandate of Solomon's reign. This verse emphasizes the significance of honoring commitments and the consequences of straying from God's intended path. The word "swear" denotes a solemn promise made by David, indicating the gravity of the situation and the need for David to uphold his pledge.

American Standard Version

Go and get thee in unto king David, and say unto him, Didst not thou, my lord, O king, swear unto thy handmaid, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne? why then doth Adonijah reign?
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