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Book of 1 Corinthians - Chapter 9 - Verse 7

9:7
Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?

Meaning

In this verse, the author is posing a series of rhetorical questions to emphasize the principle of fairness and reciprocity. The questions are intended to make the reader reflect on the idea that those who invest time, effort, and resources into a venture should be the ones to benefit from the results. Just as a soldier should not have to bear the financial burden of waging war, and a vineyard planter should have the right to enjoy the fruits of their labor, so too should a shepherd be able to partake of the milk produced by their flock. The verse challenges the notion of exploitation and highlights the importance of reaping the rewards of one's hard work. It serves as a reminder of the value of equity and fairness in relationships and transactions.

Theological Overview

Paul in 1 Corinthians 9:7 uses metaphors to communicate a deeper spiritual truth. When he speaks of warfare, he is referring to the Christian life as a battle against sin and spiritual forces. The idea that a soldier does not bear his own expenses highlights the notion that God provides for those who are in His service. The imagery of planting a vineyard and tending to a flock without enjoying the fruits or milk is to emphasize the principle of reaping what one sows. In the same way, those who preach the Gospel should also partake in its benefits. Paul's point is that those who labor in the kingdom of God should receive support and provision from those they minister to. This verse underscores the importance of generosity and reciprocity within the body of believers.

American Standard Version

What soldier ever serveth at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not the fruit thereof? Or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?
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