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Book of 1 Corinthians - Chapter 3 - Verse 2

3:2
I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able to bear it, neither yet now are ye able.

Meaning

Within the Bible, there are verses that use metaphors and imagery to convey complex spiritual truths. One such verse is found in 1 Corinthians 3:2, where it mentions feeding with milk instead of meat. This particular verse signifies a progression in spiritual maturity. The imagery of feeding milk to infants instead of solid food is used to illustrate the idea that believers, like children, start their spiritual journey with the basics and gradually grow in understanding as they mature in their faith. Just as a baby cannot handle solid food at the beginning stages of life, new believers may struggle with deep, complex teachings until they are more mature in their walk with God. Therefore, this verse implies that the Corinthian believers were still spiritual infants who were not yet ready to understand deeper spiritual truths. The act of feeding milk instead of meat represents God's wisdom in providing spiritual nourishment at the appropriate time for each individual's level of understanding and maturity.

Theological Overview

Here in this verse, the apostle Paul uses the metaphor of milk and meat to speak to the Corinthian believers about their spiritual growth. The use of these dietary terms reflects a familiar concept in the Jewish Scriptures, where milk symbolizes the basic teachings of the faith, and meat represents more advanced or deeper spiritual truths. Paul explains that he has been teaching them the foundational principles of the faith, like the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, akin to feeding them with milk. This choice to stick with simpler teachings suggests that the Corinthians were not yet spiritually mature enough to handle the deeper truths of the gospel. However, Paul also expresses his desire for them to grow and mature in their faith, indicating that they are still not ready for the deeper truths of the gospel even at that time. The use of this metaphor in this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of spiritual growth and the gradual progression in understanding God's Word.

American Standard Version

I fed you with milk, not with meat; for ye were not yet able [to bear it] : nay, not even now are ye able;
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