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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 9 - Verse 31

9:31
And Mattithiah, one of the Levites, who was the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite, had the set office over the things that were made in the pans.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Chronicles references Mattithiah, a Levite who held a significant position overseeing the items used in the temple. The Levites were a tribe designated for religious duties in ancient Israel, serving as assistants to the priests in the worship practices of the Israelites. Mattithiah, being the firstborn of Shallum, was given the responsibility of managing the items used in the pans within the temple. The duties of the Levites were crucial in maintaining the order and sanctity of the temple, as they were responsible for various tasks such as cleaning, carrying, and organizing the sacred objects used in worship. This verse highlights the importance of each individual's role within the religious structure of ancient Israel, emphasizing the attention to detail and dedication required for the upkeep of the temple and its rituals.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the name "Mattithiah" means "gift of Yahweh", further emphasizing the importance of his role as the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite. As a Levite, Mattithiah was entrusted with overseeing the items used in the service of the tabernacle, such as the pans. This highlights the significance of the Levites in the religious hierarchy of ancient Israel, as they were responsible for carrying out various duties related to the worship of Yahweh. The use of specific terms like "firstborn" and "set office" indicates the special status and responsibilities associated with Mattithiah's position within the Levitical order. Through a theological lens, this verse serves to demonstrate the meticulous organization and attention to detail required in the worship of God, as well as the divine appointment of individuals to carry out specific tasks within the community of faith.

American Standard Version

And Mattithiah, one of the Levites, who was the first-born of Shallum the Korahite, had the office of trust over the things that were baked in pans.
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