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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 5 - Verse 10

5:10
And in the days of Saul they made war with the Hagarites, who fell by their hand: and they dwelt in their tents throughout all the east land of Gilead.

Meaning

During the reign of King Saul in ancient Israel, the Israelites engaged in warfare against the Hagarites, a tribe occupying the east land of Gilead. The Hagarites were a nomadic people who lived in tents and were seen as a constant threat to the Israelites. The conflict with the Hagarites resulted in a battle where the Hagarites were defeated by the Israelites. As a result of their victory, the Israelites were able to occupy and dwell in the tents of the Hagarites throughout the east land of Gilead. This verse highlights the military campaigns and territorial expansion of the Israelites under King Saul's leadership, demonstrating their strength and dominance in the region. It also serves as a reminder of the turbulent times in ancient Israel when various tribes and nations were in constant conflict over land and resources.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the term "Hagarites" is of particular interest to theologians and scholars. The Hagarites were a people group who dwelt in the land of Gilead, to the east of the Jordan River. They are believed to be descendants of Hagar, the handmaid of Sarah who bore a son named Ishmael to Abraham. The Hagarites were known to be skilled warriors, which is evident in the mention of war and their defeat in this verse. The mention of the Hagarites in this context sheds light on the historical and geopolitical landscape of the region during the time of Saul. It also serves as a reminder of the struggles and conflicts faced by the people of Israel as they sought to establish themselves in the land promised to them by God. Through a deeper exploration of this verse, we can gain insight into the cultural and political dynamics of the ancient Near East, as well as the significance of warfare and conquest in the biblical narrative.

American Standard Version

And in the days of Saul, they made war with the Hagrites, who fell by their hand; and they dwelt in their tents throughout all the [land] east of Gilead.
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