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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 4 - Verse 3

4:3
And these were of the father of Etam; Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi:

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Chronicles, we are introduced to the descendants of Etam. Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash are listed as the sons of Etam, and their sister is named Hazelelponi. The names of these individuals may not be familiar to many readers, but they are important figures in genealogy and history. Each name carries significance and contributes to the lineage of certain families. Knowing the names of these individuals allows us to trace their ancestry and understand their place in the context of biblical history. By studying these names and the families they belong to, we gain insight into the connections between different generations and how they have influenced the world around them. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the intricate connections that exist within biblical genealogy and the importance of each individual in the grand scheme of history.

Theological Overview

The names mentioned in this verse, Jezreel, Ishma, Idbash, and Hazelelponi, are not as well-known as other figures in the Bible, but they each have significance within the narratives they appear in. Jezreel was a place in Israel known for its agricultural importance and as a symbolic location in various prophecies. Ishma, on the other hand, may be derived from the Hebrew word meaning "to desolate," which could imply a sense of abandonment or destruction. Idbash's name is more obscure, with some suggesting it is connected to "honey," while others propose it has Assyrian origins. As for Hazelelponi, her name means "the shadow or protection of the face," indicating a sense of divine shelter or blessing. While these names may seem obscure or unfamiliar, they provide insight into the depth and richness of Hebrew naming conventions and the theological symbolism embedded in the scriptures.

American Standard Version

And these were [the sons of] the father of Etam: Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi;
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