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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 4 - Verse 25

4:25
Shallum his son, Mibsam his son, Mishma his son.

Meaning

In this particular verse from the Book of Genesis, the genealogy of one of the descendants of Esau is being recorded. The names mentioned, Shallum, Mibsam, and Mishma, are the sons of Esau’s son, Zibeon. This genealogy serves as a way to trace the lineage of Esau’s descendants and provides historical context for the reader. The practice of recording genealogies was common in ancient cultures, as it helped to establish a person’s identity, pedigree, and connections within a community. It also served as a way to preserve family history and ensure the passing down of inheritance and rights. By including these names in the text, the writer is emphasizing the importance of heritage and ancestry in the overall narrative of the descendants of Esau. Each name represents a link in the chain of lineage, connecting past generations to present ones.

Theological Overview

Shallum, Mibsam, and Mishma are mentioned in this genealogical list found in the book of Genesis. The repetition of the phrase "his son" emphasizes the lineage being traced. In theological interpretation, the naming of sons in the Bible often carries significance in terms of character, destiny, or the fulfillment of God's promises. Shallum means "retribution" or "reward", Mibsam means "fragrant" or "smile", and Mishma means "obedient" or "hearing". These names could indicate specific attributes or roles that these individuals played within their family or community. Through word studies, we can gain insight into the cultural context and the underlying meanings of the names used in the biblical text. This verse serves as a reminder of the intricate details and connections within genealogies in the Bible, showcasing the importance of lineage and ancestry in the history of God's people.

American Standard Version

Shallum his son, Mibsam his son, Mishma his son.
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