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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 4 - Verse 1

4:1
The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

Meaning

The verse "The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal." is a part of the genealogy of Judah, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, and the ancestor of the tribe of Judah. These names represent different generations within the lineage of Judah, showing the continuation of his family line. Pharez and Hezron are two of the most prominent sons of Judah, particularly Pharez who is mentioned frequently throughout the Bible. Carmi, Hur, and Shobal are lesser-known figures but are still important in tracing the history and ancestry of the tribe of Judah. This verse serves to highlight the significance of lineage and family heritage in the context of ancient Israelite society.

Theological Overview

When analyzing the verse "The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal." from a theological perspective, we can glean insights into the genealogy and lineage of the tribe of Judah. Pharez and Hezron were among the most prominent sons of Judah, with Pharez being noted for his role in continuing the line of Davidic kings. Additionally, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal are mentioned as part of Judah's descendants, showcasing the extensive family tree of this tribe. Looking at the meanings of these names can also provide further depth to the passage. For instance, Pharez means "breach" or "burst forth," suggesting a sudden emergence or breakthrough. Hezron means "enclosed" or "surrounded by a wall," potentially symbolizing protection or fortification. Carmi means "vine dresser," alluding to agriculture and cultivation. Hur means "hole" or "cavity," possibly referring to a low-lying area or a place of refuge. Shobal means "flowing," indicating movement or progression. Overall, this verse highlights the complexity and richness of Judah's lineage, offering a glimpse into the intricate tapestry of biblical genealogy.

American Standard Version

The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
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