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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 3 - Verse 3

3:3
The fifth, Shephatiah of Abital: the sixth, Ithream by Eglah his wife.

Meaning

In this verse from 2 Samuel 3:4, the genealogy of King David is being documented, listing each of his wives and the children he had with them. The verse mentions two sons: Shephatiah, born to Abital, and Ithream, born to Eglah. This genealogical information provides insight into the family structure and lineage of King David, who played a significant role in biblical history. Abital and Eglah were two of David's wives, each giving birth to a son who would be part of David's legacy. By including these details in the scripture, readers are able to trace the descendants of King David and understand the relationships between the various members of his household. This verse serves as a historical record of the lineage of David, highlighting the importance of family and ancestry in biblical narratives.

Theological Overview

When examining the genealogy presented in 2 Samuel 3:5, the mention of Abital as the mother of Shephatiah is significant. Abital was one of King David's wives and bore him several sons, including Shephatiah. Analyzing the names in the verse reveals deeper insights into the lives of the individuals mentioned. Shephatiah means "God has judged," which may signify a hope for righteousness and justice within the family. Additionally, the name Ithream, born to David and Eglah, can be interpreted as "remnant of the people." This could suggest a sense of preservation and continuation of the lineage despite challenges faced by the family. These names reflect the theological themes of divine judgment, faithfulness, and the idea of a remnant being chosen by God. By delving into these interpretations and word studies, readers can gain a richer understanding of the spiritual significance behind the seemingly straightforward list of names in this verse.

American Standard Version

the fifth, Shephatiah of Abital; the sixth, Ithream by Eglah his wife:
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