Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 24 - Verse 15

These two verses in 1 Chronicles 24 list the divisions of the priests who were responsible for serving in the temple. The division of Hezir and the division of Aphses were two of the twenty-four divisions established by King David to ensure that the priests would take turns serving in the temple and carrying out the necessary rituals and sacrifices. Each division would serve for one week at a time, twice a year. The precise order in which the divisions served was determined by casting lots, signifying that the organization and division of labor among the priests was seen as important and ordained by God. The mention of these specific divisions highlights the meticulous planning and attention to detail that went into organizing the priests' duties and responsibilities in the temple, emphasizing the importance of order and structure in carrying out worship practices.

Within the context of the biblical genealogy found in 1 Chronicles 24:15-19, the mentioning of Hezir and Aphses carries theological significance. Hezir, whose name means "swine," is believed by some scholars to symbolize the unclean nature of sin and the need for purification. In contrast, Aphses, which translates to "shining," may symbolize purity and holiness. The ordering of these names reflects a progression from impurity to purity, perhaps serving as a reminder of the constant need for repentance and sanctification in the eyes of God. This interpretation aligns with the overall themes of spiritual cleansing and purification found throughout the Old Testament. The theological significance of Hezir and Aphses underscores the importance of leading a life that is dedicated to God's standards of righteousness and holiness.