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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 21 - Verse 2

21:2
And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beersheba even to Dan; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it.

Meaning

David's command to Joab and the rulers of the people to number Israel from Beersheba to Dan is a significant event in biblical history. This action was a grave error on David's part, as it demonstrated a lack of trust in God's provision and protection over his people. In ancient Israel, taking a census was not only a way to determine the population size but also a way to assess military strength. By ordering the census, David was relying on human strength rather than seeking the guidance and favor of God. This act of pride and self-reliance ultimately led to severe consequences for Israel, as God punished David for his disobedience. The verse serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of pride and the importance of seeking God's will in all our actions.

Theological Overview

One of the key theological interpretations of this verse in 2 Samuel 24:2 is the theme of human pride and the consequences of relying on one's own strength rather than trusting God. In this passage, David's decision to count the people of Israel was a display of his reliance on the size of his army rather than on God's protection and provision. The act of numbering the people was seen as a way of boasting in human power rather than acknowledging God's sovereignty over His people. This action ultimately led to severe consequences for Israel as a plague came upon the land as a result of David's sin. Through this story, we are reminded of the dangers of pride and the importance of trusting in God's plan rather than our own abilities.

American Standard Version

And David said to Joab and to the princes of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer-sheba even to Dan; and bring me word, that I may know the sum of them.
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