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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 18 - Verse 2

18:2
And he smote Moab; and the Moabites became David's servants, and brought gifts.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible describes the conquest of Moab by King David and the subsequent submission of the Moabites to him. The act of "smoting" Moab refers to the military defeat of the Moabites by David's forces. As a result, the Moabites became David's servants, indicating their subjugation and servitude to the Israelite king. The Moabites then began bringing gifts to David as a sign of their submission and loyalty. This verse highlights the power and authority of King David, who was able to expand his kingdom and establish dominance over neighboring nations. It also illustrates the dynamics of ancient warfare and conquest, where defeated peoples were often forced to become subjects of the conquering king and pay tribute in the form of gifts. Overall, this verse showcases the political and military prowess of King David as he solidifies his reign and extends his influence over the region.

Theological Overview

With regards to the theological interpretation of the verse where David smote Moab and they became his servants, we can see a reflection of the sovereignty of God and his ultimate plan of redemption. Moab, historically known as an enemy of Israel, was humbled and brought under the rule of David, highlighting God's authority over all nations and peoples. David's victory over Moab signifies the triumph of God's chosen people over their enemies, ultimately pointing towards the fulfillment of God's promise of salvation and victory through Christ. Furthermore, the act of the Moabites becoming David's servants and bringing gifts symbolizes the submission of the defeated to the victorious, indicative of the spiritual truth that all will one day acknowledge the lordship of Christ. This verse, when studied in depth, reveals layers of theological significance that point to the overarching theme of God's sovereignty and redemptive plan throughout the biblical narrative.

American Standard Version

And he smote Moab; and the Moabites became servants to David, and brought tribute.
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