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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 13 - Verse 9

13:9
And when they came unto the threshingfloor of Chidon, Uzza put forth his hand to hold the ark; for the oxen stumbled.

Meaning

When King David and his men were transporting the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem, they came to the threshingfloor of Chidon. At this point, the oxen stumbled, causing Uzza to reach out his hand to steady the Ark. However, this action was against the specific instructions of God, who had commanded that only the Levites were to carry the Ark using poles. Uzza's well-intentioned but unauthorized attempt to steady the Ark resulted in God striking him dead. This event serves as a sobering reminder of the importance of respecting and obeying God's commands, even when they may seem trivial or unnecessary. It also highlights the holiness and power of the Ark, which symbolized the presence of God among His people. By examining this verse, we are encouraged to approach God with reverence and humility, recognizing that His ways are higher than our ways.

Theological Overview

Within the context of 1 Chronicles 13:9, the theological interpretation focuses on the significance of Uzza putting forth his hand to steady the ark when the oxen stumbled at the threshing floor of Chidon. The act of Uzza touching the ark, which was forbidden by God in Numbers 4:15, resulted in his immediate death as a punishment for his disobedience. This event serves as a solemn reminder of the holiness and reverence that should be shown towards God's sacred objects and commands. Additionally, the word study of "threshing floor" in this verse highlights the symbolism of purification and separation. The threshing floor was traditionally used to separate the wheat from the chaff, a process that mirrored the refining and purifying work of God in the lives of His people. Therefore, the narrative of Uzza and the ark at Chidon serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of disregarding God's holiness and the importance of obedience in the lives of believers.

American Standard Version

And when they came unto the threshing-floor of Chidon, Uzza put forth his hand to hold the ark; for the oxen stumbled.
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