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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 1 - Verse 31

1:31
Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael.

Meaning

The verse 'Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael.' is found in the book of Genesis in the Bible and is part of the genealogy of Ishmael, who was the son of Abraham and Hagar. In this verse, the names of three of Ishmael's sons are mentioned: Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These names represent the descendants of Ishmael and provide insight into the lineage of this prominent figure in biblical history. It is believed that Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah went on to establish their own tribes and families, contributing to the rich tapestry of the biblical narrative. By including these names in the genealogy, the verse serves to highlight the importance of lineage and ancestry in biblical storytelling, emphasizing the interconnectedness of generations and the continuation of God's plan through successive offspring.

Theological Overview

These three names, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah, are mentioned in Genesis 25:15 as the sons of Ishmael, the son of Abraham through Hagar. Each of these names carries significance that provides further insight into the descendants of Ishmael. The name Jetur means "enclosure" or "defender," suggesting a sense of protection or boundary. Naphish may mean "refreshed" or "refreshment," possibly alluding to a sense of rejuvenation or renewal. Lastly, Kedemah could be translated as "eastern" or "ancient," hinting at a connection to traditional or ancient customs. These interpretations can shed light on the characteristics of these descendants and the potential roles they played in the genealogy of Ishmael. By examining the meanings behind these names, we can gain a deeper understanding of the descendants of Ishmael and their place within the context of Biblical history.

American Standard Version

Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael.
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